Primary Visual Cortex as a Saliency Map: A Parameter-Free Prediction and Its Test by Behavioral Data
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Primary Visual Cortex as a Saliency Map: A Parameter-Free Prediction and Its Test by Behavioral Data
It has been hypothesized that neural activities in the primary visual cortex (V1) represent a saliency map of the visual field to exogenously guide attention. This hypothesis has so far provided only qualitative predictions and their confirmations. We report this hypothesis' first quantitative prediction, derived without free parameters, and its confirmation by human behavioral data. The hypoth...
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I propose that pre-attentive computational mechanisms in primary visual cortex create a saliency map. This map awards higher responses to more salient image locations; these responses are those of conventional V1 cells tuned to input features, such as orientation and color. Hence no separate feature maps, or any subsequent combination of them, is needed to create a saliency map. I use a model t...
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It has been proposed that the primary visual cortex (V1) creates a saliency map using autonomous intra-cortical mechanisms. This saliency of a visual location describes the location’s ability to attract attention without top-down factors. It increases monotonously with the firing rate of the most active V1 cell responding to that location. Given the prevalent feature selectivities of V1 cells (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLOS Computational Biology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1553-7358
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004375